９６ Mechanisms of how the brain works【Exploring Sophia】Dialogue with the Universe

９６　Mechanisms of how the brain works【Exploring Sophia】Dialogue with the Universe
・In computational neuroscience, there is a theory that we can explain statistically about the main features of the cerebral cortex(:recognize the situation of the external world and learn).
・According to this theory, in the neural circuits of the cerebral cortex, the method( for optimal choice by probability calculation or estimation) that is less than the amount of calculation which is performed with current computer is done.
・Computational speed of supercomputers is already beyond the brain.
・It is said that after 10-20 years there is a possibility that small computers with the ability to achieve human-like recognition and learning are there.

【Reference】「大脳皮質とベイジアンネット」Ischisugi Yuuji
　　　　http://staff.aist.go.jp/y-ichisugi/besom/29_412.pdf

【Reference】
in 2018 One-chip computer with the ability to exceed the human brain will be born. ※ 1
2030　　Computer with a comparable human intelligence will emerge.※２、※３
2040　　One-chip computer will have a capacity of 100 000 times the human brain.
※ 1

※１：Softbank new 30-year vision
※２：Wikipedia　人工知能の歴史
※３：「大脳皮質とベイジアンネット」一杉裕志
　　　http://staff.aist.go.jp/y-ichisugi/besom/29_412.pdf