２９ What is the Universe？＋The history of cosmology【What is the Universe？】Dialogue with the Universe

２９　What is the Universe？＋The history of cosmology【What is the Universe？】Dialogue with the Universe
Q:Why does the universe exist in spite of trouble？
Q:Can a unified theory of the universe explain the universe accurately？
Q:Or we need the Creator？
Q:If so, the Creator gives the effect of something else in the universe？
Q:And who created the Creator？

Source: "Brief History of Time" Stephen William Hawking (issued April 15, 1995)

【The history of cosmology】
1895　　William James(1842-1910) coined the term Multi-Universe(Multiverse).
1900 　Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck(1858 -1947) advocated that the light, X-rays and other electromagnetic waves were released as a constant mass that he called quantum.
1905　　Special relativity・・・Theory of electromagnetism that Albert Einstein（1879-1955） announced.
1913　　 Bohr's model(Niels Henrik David Bohr(1885-1962))・・・A pioneer of quantum mechanics (Old quantum theory).
・Electron is a wave.
・The length of the electrons orbit around the nucleus is an integer multiple of the electron wavelength (10 minus 10 square m).
(Bohr, de Broglie)
1915 General theory of relativity（General relativity）(Einstein)
1948　　The Big Bang model
1957　Bryce Seligman DeWitt (1923–2004) coined the term many-worlds interpretation; MWI.
1964 Peter Ware Higgs proposed the theory of generation of mass.
1968 Weinberg-Salam theory：
The late 1970s　 Quantum chromodynamics
1980s　　Cosmology based on theory of elementary particles
1981　　Cosmic inflation Theory
1984　　Superstring Theory
1993　　Fritz Zwicky coined the term dark matter.
1998　　Michael S. Turner coined the term dark energy.